We as human
beings are very dependent of communication with each other to ask or demand
things that could be useful for us. When parents have a baby, even more when
they're firstling, it's very difficult to distinguish what the baby needs, now
that his ability to communicate will not develop until he is one year old.
There could be confusing situations that make parents go desperate and they
don't have more options than to ask for help to people who had passed through
this similar situation, which is more usual that the firstling mother ask for
advice to her own mother about how to recognize her baby's sounds.
But, how do
experienced mothers know what the sounds a baby makes to communicate mean? It
is, of course, by the experience, and the time the mother spends with her child
to develop their 'own language'. According to Steven Gillis, Florien
Koopmans-van Binum and Jeannette van der Stelt, on the essay 'The prelinguistic
stage', say: "During the first year mother and infant develop their
ability to communicate with each other by means of gestures and sounds, and
consequently the interpreting role of the mother decreases. The child can now
make clear what he means and he marks his communicative efforts by gazing at
his mother while gesturing and making noises and by waiting for the effect of
his efforts" (1988).
The baby
learns sounds that, with time, he starts giving them a meaning to refer to the
things he sees around him, for example, the baby wants to take the bottle that
is over the T.V. furniture but he can't reach it, so he asks to his mother for
help, making a sound like "ta-ta" and pointing at the object until
she understands and gives it to him. Until that moment, the child knows he can
refer to the bottle as "ta-ta" and his mother will understand, and we
can say that they create a new mother-son language for a short period of time
until the infant develops his way of speaking and can communicate clearer.
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